1. Wound Care

• Most minimally invasive surgeries use "aesthetic suturing" (internal stitches). The sutures will be absorbed by the body naturally, so no stitch removal is required.
• Occasionally, there may be a small amount of bleeding or discharge before the wound is fully healed; please do not be concerned.
• Keep Dry: Keep the wound dry for about one week after surgery.
  • If a waterproof bandage is applied, you may shower normally, but remember to pat the edges of the bandage dry afterward.
  • Avoid soaking in tubs, hot springs, or using soap on the area for the time being.
  • If standard gauze is used, clean the wound with normal saline before changing the dressing.
• When to Consult a Physician: If the skin around the wound becomes significantly red, swollen, hot to the touch, develops pus, or leaks other fluids, please return for a follow-up.

2. Diet and Nutrition

• Early Hydration: According to the latest ERAS (Enhanced Recovery After Surgery) concepts, it is not necessary to wait for flatulence (passing gas) before eating.
• Two hours after surgery, if you do not feel nauseous, you may try taking a few sips of water.
• On the first day after surgery, once stable, you may consume soft foods such as pudding or steamed eggs.
• On the second day, you may eat easily digestible foods like congee or fish.
• Small, Frequent Meals: Do not eat too much at one time.
• Supplement with more protein (e.g., sea bass soup, eggs, meat) after surgery.
• For fruits and vegetables, prioritize leafy vegetables and avoid excessive fiber.

3. Activity and Exercise

• "Walking is the best medicine!" Do not stay in bed constantly. As long as your strength allows, we encourage frequent turning and getting out of bed to walk.
• Walking helps prevent intestinal adhesions, speeds up gastrointestinal motility, and prevents pneumonia.
• Tip: When getting out of bed for the first time, have a family member assist you. Rise slowly and do not rush.

4. Bowel Movements

• It is normal for the frequency of bowel movements to increase or for stools to be softer in the short term after surgery.
• Maintaining a relaxed mood and moderate exercise will help you recover more quickly.

5. Emergency Situations

• If you experience massive wound bleeding, severe abdominal pain, or high fever, please go to the Emergency Room immediately.
• Inform the ER staff to notify your attending physician, we will help you right away.